In Latvia, the form of government is a parliamentary republic. In Latvia, legislative power rests with a saeima. The head of government is Raimonds Vējonis. A country's governmental structure determines the way laws are written, passed and interpreted. The type of government determines the way elections are held as well as the country's system of policing its citizens. The term of office of the head of state in Latvia lasts until January 1, 2019. The length of a head of state's term of office has a direct impact on the power and influence of the leadership position. A longer term gives the head of state more authority. The term of office of the head of state in Latvia lasts until January 1st, 2019. The length of a head of state's tenure has a direct bearing on the power and influence of the leadership position. A longer term gives the head of state more authority. The Global Peace Index (GPI) for Latvia is 1.695. Due to the strong presence of the law enforcement authorities and the high level of social responsibility, Latvia is very safe in international comparison. The strength of the legal rights index for Latvia is 9. Overall, it is considered quite strong – bankruptcy and collateral laws can protect the rights of borrowers and lenders quite well; Credit information is plentiful and easily accessible.

Government
Raimonds Vējonis is the head of government in Latvia. The system of government in Latvia is a parliamentary republic. In Latvia, legislative power rests with a saeima; It is a unicameral legislature and therefore a unicameral Saeima. According to the World Bank Group, Latvia's government effectiveness index is 0.97. This shows that the government of Latvia is effective. Citizens benefit from well-organized public and civil services and government efficiency is high. Although some services may be lacking in some areas, the overall environment encouraged by state legislation is favorable.